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In cases of emergency, child abuse victims are urged to get away from their abuser or perpetrator and contact a local law enforcement agency (e.g., police) as soon as possible. However, if danger is not immediate and life threatening there are various resources available for abused children and adolescents as well as concerned loved ones.
Victims of child abuse should realize that they are not alone. A variety of local health and social services exist that can provide timely assistance and support. These services typically address the underlying causes of child abuse as well as help stop it. Teachers and school counselors are safe sources who can help take action. Health care professionals, such as physicians, nurses, social workers or psychologists are also able to provide referrals for such services. Other sources of information include telephone books and the Internet.
For instance, national coalitions can provide crisis intervention and referrals to local and national resources, such as women’s shelters or crisis centers. These include:
Shelters and crisis centers usually provide 24-hour, emergency shelter for children and other caring relatives. They also provide advice on legal matters, advocacy and support services and evaluation and monitoring of child abusers. Some shelters have staff members who speak multiple languages.
Medical facilities such as clinics or hospitals can also provide invaluable assistance. These facilities treat injuries and report abuse in children and can also refer victims and their loved ones to safe housing and other local resources. Counseling or mental health centers are another helpful option because they provide treatment for the associated psychological trauma (e.g., post traumatic stress disorder [PTSD]). However, individuals in abusive relationships (e.g., domestic violence) should not attempt to convince a child abuser to attend family counseling. This type of family therapy is not appropriate for abusive relationships of any kind. Local courts and other law enforcement agencies can help relatives of child abuse victims obtain court orders, which legally mandate an abuser stay away from the child or face arrest. These are usually referred to as orders of protection or restraining orders. Courts and other law enforcement agencies can also refer relatives and other caretakers to local advocates, who are often available throughout the community, for assistance in completing all necessary paperwork and guidance in the legal process. | 
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