If a temporary restoration was used, it is removed and the permanent restoration is tested before it is placed. For example, a veneer will be placed on the teeth with water instead of cement to make sure it fits properly and matches the surrounding teeth.

In many cases, the prepared cavity is lined with a material (e.g., glass ionomers) for protection and insulation and to help bond the restoration to the tooth. It is then molded, cemented or bonded into place. Some restorations may be hardened using a special light or laser.

After placing the restoration, the dentist may need to make some adjustments, such as polishing or grinding. This may occur during the same appointment that the restoration is placed or in subsequent dental visits.

There is usually little or no discomfort after the placement of a dental restoration, although some patients may experience sensitivity to hot and cold.