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Dopamine Stimulators

Also called: Dopamine Agonists, Dopamine Stimulating Drugs

- Summary
- About dopamine stimulators
- Conditions treated
- Conditions of concern
- Potential side effects
- Drug or other interactions
- Symptoms of overdose
- Pregnancy use issues
- Child use issues 
- Elderly use issues
- Questions for your doctor

Reviewed By:
Andrew Biondo, D.O.

Conditions treated with dopamine stimulators

Dopamine stimulators may be used to help reduce the symptoms of a variety of neurologically based movement disorders. These may include:

  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Multiple system atrophy
  • Periodic limb movement disorder
  • Restless leg syndrome

There have been a few reports of dopamine stimulators being successfully used in the treatment of tic disorders and certain rare metabolic diseases.

Conditions of concern with stimulators

Certain health conditions may preclude the use of dopamine stimulators by some patients. These drugs may not be suitable for people with a history of the following:

  • Arrhythmia, pericarditis or other heart problems
  • Hallucinations, confusion or other psychological disorder
  • Pleuritis, pleural effusion or pleural fibrosis
  • Retroperitoneal fibrosis
  • Toxemia of pregnancy
  • Untreated high blood pressure (hypertension)

In addition, dosage levels of dopamine stimulators may have to be adjusted for patients with kidney or liver problems.

Recent studies have shown that two types of dopamine stimulators – pergolide and cabergoline – may increase the risk of heart valve defects in patients taking the medication to treat Parkinson’s disease. Patients who have a history of heart problems or who otherwise have concerns about taking these medications should consult their physician as soon as possible.

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Review Date: 05-21-2007
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