In order to bring you the best possible user experience, this site uses Javascript. If you are seeing this message, it is likely that the Javascript option in your browser is disabled. For optimal viewing of this site, please ensure that Javascript is enabled for your browser.
 EMAIL TO FRIEND     |      PRINTER FRIENDLY     |    
          advertisement

Gestational Diabetes

Also called: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, GDM

- Summary
- About gestational diabetes
- Risk factors and causes
- Signs and symptoms
- Diagnosis methods
- Treatment options
- Prevention methods
- Questions for your doctor

Reviewed By:
Nikheel Kolatkar, M.D.

Summary

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that can develop in women during pregnancy. When a pregnant woman with no history of diabetes develops a certain level of high glucose(blood sugar), she is said to have gestational diabetes.

There is no single cause for gestational diabetes. Most scientists believe that it is related to certain hormones produced during pregnancy Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in the body's ability to break down blood sugar (glucose).and their effect on the glucose-controlling hormone insulin. Gestational diabetes can occur in any woman, but certain factors increase the risk of developing the condition. Some of the factors (race and family history) cannot be changed. Other factors (pre-pregnancy weight and activity level) can be improved to lower the risk for gestational diabetes.

Gestational diabetes usually occurs in the later months of pregnancy (third trimester) and can have no symptoms. A physician performs glucose tests to screen for the condition. Once it is diagnosed, gestational diabetes should be treated immediately as it can harm the mother and fetus.

Treatment for gestational diabetes may include diet changes, exercise and possibly medication. A plan of treatment is prescribed by a physician based on the woman’s condition. The primary goal of treatment is to keep the blood glucose level at the safest level possible.

Gestational diabetes can cause difficulties for the woman and fetus during pregnancy and delivery. In addition, it also places the mother and baby at risk for certain problems later in life. By taking steps to prevent gestational diabetes, the woman is lowering the risk for future health problems for herself and her baby.

page 1 of 8 | Next Page




Review Date: 11-30-2006

TODAY: Preeclampsia Finding

Researchers discover marker that can warn pregnant women of preeclampsia.

Breast Feeding

Breast Feeding

Sneeze No More

Sneeze No More

You’ll find it easy to avoid allergies.

Love the outdoors again
advertisement
advertisement
Home  |  Health Centers  |  Health A-Z  |  Staying Healthy  |  Diet & Fitness  |  Woman & Family  |  Pregnancy  |  Community

also on iVillage: Pregnancy & Parenting  |  Beauty & Style  |  Home & Garden  |  Food  |  Weddings  |  Love  |  Entertainment

Terms of Service  |  Privacy Policy  |  Site Map  |  Newsletters  |  Feedback

Copyright (c) 2000-2008 iVillage Inc. All rights reserved. The information provided on this site is intended for your general knowledge only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment for specific medical conditions. You should not use this information to diagnose or treat a health problem or disease without consulting with a qualified healthcare provider. Please consult your healthcare provider with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your condition.