Most cosmetic and noncosmetic laser surgeries are outpatient procedures. However, some cases may require a hospital stay. Patients who will be going home immediately after the surgery may be required to have someone drive them home afterward if they have been sedated.

The time it will take to recover from laser surgery depends largely on which surgery is performed and the healing tendencies of the patient. The operating physician can typically provide a fair estimate of the recovery time needed based on an evaluation of the patient’s medical history.  

Any pain or inflammation experienced by the patient following surgery is usually manageable with over-the-counter medications (e.g., ibuprofen) and ice packs. However, stronger medication may be necessary after laser surgeries in particularly sensitive areas. Topical corticosteroids may also be used for the first day or two following treatment to reduce swelling and topical emollients may be used to maintain skin moisture.

Additional factors that may need to be considered following laser surgery include:

• Exposure to the sun may need to be limited or avoided in the days or weeks following laser surgery to prevent rapid burning (photosensitivity) of newly exposed skin and hyperpigmentation. The physician will advise the patient on appropriate measures to protect the skin.
  
  
• Any bandages that may be applied following laser surgery can usually be removed in about one week.
  
  
• Picking or scratching of crusts that may develop on the treated area can cause scarring and should be avoided.
  
  
• The operating physician may prescribe medication to lessen any reddening or pinkness of the skin that normally develops.
  
  
• Makeup may irritate the skin following laser surgery in some patients and may need to be avoided temporarily.