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Migraines

Also called: Migraine Headaches

- Summary
- About migraines
- Types and differences
- Risk factors and causes
- Signs and symptoms
- Diagnosis methods
- Treatment and prevention
- Ongoing research
- Questions for your doctor

Reviewed By:
Vikas Garg, M.D., MSA

Questions for your doctor regarding migraines

Preparing questions in advance can help patients have more meaningful discussions with their physicians regarding their conditions. Patients may wish to ask their doctor the following questions about migraines:

  1. What could be causing me to have migraines?

  2. How can I tell whether I’m having a migraine or another type of headache?

  3. Is there anything about me that makes me prone to migraines or more severe attacks?

  4. Are migraines likely to run in my family?

  5. If so, is there any kind of testing or preventive care my children should undergo?

  6. What is the expected course of my condition? Will it be lifelong?

  7. Is it likely my attacks will become more or less frequent, or more or less severe?

  8. How can I determine the cause of my migraines? Should I keep a migraine diary?

  9. What’s the best way to isolate which foods could trigger my migraines?

  10. What else besides foods could be my triggers?

  11. What symptoms of migraines can I expect to see? Will I likely have an aura before an attack? What might I experience in an aura?

  12. What diagnostic tests for migraine might I have to undergo, and what do they involve?

  13. What do my test results indicate? What type of migraine do I have?

  14. Are there ways I can distinguish an attack I can treat from one that needs medical attention?

  15. What is the best over-the-counter drug for my migraines?

  16. If I need prescription medication, what do you recommend?

  17. Can any of my medications interact badly? Are there over-the-counter medications or supplements I should avoid?

  18. Can anything reduce my need for medication?

  19. Do you recommend other treatments, such as biofeedback, cognitive behavioral therapy, stress management, exercise therapy, cold therapy, acupuncture or anything else?

  20. At what point should I call you or seek emergency treatment for a migraine?

  21. Is there anything I can do to prevent migraines?

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Review Date: 01-19-2007
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