Many causes of pelvic pain cannot be prevented. However, there are a few steps people can take to reduce their risk. These include:

• Practicing monogamy with an uninfected partner.
  
  
• Consistently and correctly using a condom during sexual intercourse.
  
  
• Obtaining early diagnosis and proper treatment of pelvic disorders (e.g., sexually transmitted diseases, pelvic inflammatory disease, prostate conditions).
  
  
• Avoiding use of an internal urinary catheter if possible. Recent research suggests that hospitalized men receiving an external condom-style catheter have a reduced risk of urinary infection, pelvic pain and even death than those given an indwelling catheter.
  
  
• Maintaining a diet low in animal fats but rich in fiber, vegetables and fruits. This may reduce the risk of conditions including colon cancer, ovarian cancer and prostate problems.