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Sedatives & Hypnotics

- Summary
- About sedatives and hypnotics
- Types and differences
- Potential side effects
- Drug or other interactions
- Questions for your doctor

Reviewed By:
Kenneth Cheng, D.D.S.

Types and differences of sedatives and hypnotics

Many different types of sedatives and hypnotics are used during dental procedures. The most popular choices among dentists include the following:

Type

Generic Name(s)

Brand Name(s)

Benzodiazepine

alprazolam
chlordiazepoxide
diazepam
flurazepam
lorazepam
midazolam
oxazepam
temazepam
triazolam

Xanax
Librium
Valium
Dalmane
Ativan
Versed
Serax
Restoril
Halcion

Barbiturate

thiopental
methohexital
pentobarbital
secobarbital
amobarbital
butabarbital
phenobarbital
primidone

Pentothal
Brevital
Nembutal
Seconal
Amytal
Butisol
Luminal
Mysoline

Hypnotics

chloral hydrate
zolpidem
zaleplon

Noctec
Ambien
Sonata

 

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Review Date: 12-21-2006
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