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Skin care is an essential part of most people’s daily routine. It involves washing the skin to remove dirt and oils and keeping it properly moisturized, as well as avoiding soaps and cosmetics that may irritate the skin.
Basic maintenance of the skin is important because it keeps the skin healthy and protects it from damage. It also contributes to the prevention of a number of skin conditions, including dryness, wrinkles, liver spots and skin cancer. 
Bathing is an essential component of good hygiene. However, it can cause drying and irritation of the skin. To minimize dryness, people can take a number of steps including limiting the frequency of bathing, limiting bathing time and using the appropriate types of soap.
People may also choose to use a moisturizer as a part of their skin care routine. Moisturizers lock in moisture by creating a seal over the skin, ultimately preventing water from escaping, or by slowly releasing water into the skin. Moisturizers should be applied to the skin immediately after bathing.
Many people experience drier skin during cold weather. As a result, additional skin care steps may be necessary during the winter. These may include using a humidifier (a device that supplies or maintains humidity), as well as wearing gloves, scarves and hats to protect areas of exposed skin.
Certain lifestyle changes can also benefit the skin. For example, eating a healthy diet, exercising, getting plenty of sleep and protecting the skin from the sun’s ultraviolet radiation can improve the health and appearance of the skin. Good skin care also involves seeking medical care from a dermatologist when necessary. Dermatologists are physicians that specialize in diagnosing and treating conditions of the skin, mouth, hair, nails and external genitalia. Dermatologists can also inform patients about which products are best for different types of skin. |