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Strep Throat

- Summary
- About strep throat
- Risk factors and causes
- Signs and symptoms
- Diagnosis methods
- Treatment options
- Prevention methods
- Questions for your doctor

Reviewed By:
David Slotnick, M.D.

Prevention methods for strep throat

Strep throat is a bacterial infection that can be easily spread. The infection can be acquired anywhere that people congregate, such as at home, work, school or daycare facilities. 

The best way to prevent strep throat is to avoid exposure to the bacteria that cause strep throat. These bacteria can be transmitted by saliva or nasal discharge from an infected person. It may be difficult to completely avoid infected people, however, since some people can be carriers – they may carry and transmit the bacteria, but display no symptoms of infection themselves.

Methods that can help prevent the spread of strep throat include:

  • Wash hands with hot soapy water frequently
  • Cover mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
  • Immediately dispose of used tissue
  • Avoid touching eyes or mouth
  • Avoid sharing eating utensils, food or any items that may spread germs
  • Replace toothbrush after respiratory infections

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Review Date: 02-28-2007
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