Parents can help reduce the risk of tooth injuries to their child by child-proofing their home. This includes removing items that can be tripped over (e.g., extension cords), pulled or tipped over (e.g., certain types of lamps, table cloths) or inserted into the child’s mouth (e.g., loose change, small parts of toys and other objects).

A child’s behavior can be a major factor in increasing or decreasing the risk of tooth injuries. Teach children not to walk or run while holding an object in the mouth (e.g., lollipop) and to avoid chewing on hard or pointed objects. Instruct children not to push or shove in any situation, particularly when near a water fountain or while playing on a playground. Children should wear protective head gear with mouth protection during contact sports such as baseball, soccer, football and hockey. A mouth guard is highly recommended when playing any sport that could result in mouth injuries. This includes any sport where contact among other players or objects (e.g., bat, ball) may occur, or in sports where falls are likely. Children should also wear helmets when bicycling, rollerblading and skateboarding.

Children should always wear a seatbelt when traveling in a car. Buckle up younger children in age-appropriate car safety seats. Parents are also urged to use the restraints provided in strollers and shopping carts.

Sometimes, newly erupting permanent teeth are at risk because of malocclusion (a bad bite). If the top front teeth stick out, there is often a greater risk for injury to the teeth and to the lips. A dentist can recommend if orthodontic intervention is appropriate.