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Use the A-Z list to browse more than 6,000 health-related topics in our library. Clicking on a term opens the definition and, in most cases, links to more information.
Topic Index
- + TTM
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- TTM
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"TTM" is more commonly referred to as "Transtelephonic Monitoring" in the medical community.
Transtelephonic Monitoring
Also Known As: "Transtelephonic ECG, Electrocardiograph Telephone Transmitter"
Technology that allows data, usually from a pacemaker or electrocardiogram (EKG), to be transmitted across phone lines for interpretation and evaluation.
More Information on Transtelephonic Monitoring: Arrhythmia
- + TTN
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- TTN
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"TTN" is more commonly referred to as "Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn" in the medical community.
Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn
A mild breathing problem that may affect newborns, particularly those delivered by a cesarian section. Probably due to fluid in the lungs, it tends to clear up in 2 or 3 days.
More Information on Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn: Newborn Care
- + TTP
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- TTP
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"TTP" is more commonly referred to as "Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura" in the medical community.
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
A rare life-threatening blood disorder in which the platelets (the body's natural blood-clotters) are destroyed.
More Information on Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Anemia & Blood Disorders
- + Tubal Anastomosis
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- Tubal Anastomosis
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubouterine Implantation, Tubal Reanastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal, Tubal Implantation"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubal Anastomosis: Fertility Issues
- + Tubal Implantation
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- Tubal Implantation
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubal Anastomosis, Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubouterine Implantation, Tubal Reanastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubal Implantation: Fertility Issues
- + Tubal Ligation
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- Tubal Ligation
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Also Known As: "Getting the Tubes Tied, Female Sterilization Surgery"
A surgical procedure to close the fallopian tubes, preventing any eggs released from the ovaries from reaching the uterus for fertilization. This form of female sterilization is usually permanent, but can sometimes be reversed with tubal anastomosis
More Information on Tubal Ligation: Contraception
- + Tubal Pregnancy
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- Tubal Pregnancy
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"Tubal Pregnancy" is more commonly referred to as "Ectopic Pregnancy" in the medical community.
Ectopic Pregnancy
Also Known As: "Ovarian Pregnancy, Abdominal Pregnancy, Cervical Pregnancy, Interstitial Pregnancy"
Pregnancy in which a fertilized egg develops outside the uterus, usually in the fallopian tubes (interstitial) but sometimes in the cervix, ovary or abdomen. The embryo must be removed to prevent rupture of internal organs.
More Information on Ectopic Pregnancy: Pregnancy Basics
- + Tubal Reanastomosis
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- Tubal Reanastomosis
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal, Tubal Implantation, Tubal Anastomosis, Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubouterine Implantation"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubal Reanastomosis: Fertility Issues
- + Tubal Reversal
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- Tubal Reversal
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubal Implantation, Tubal Anastomosis, Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubouterine Implantation, Tubal Reanastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubal Reversal: Fertility Issues
- + Tubal Ring
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- Tubal Ring
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A finding from an ultrasound that indicates an early ectopic pregnancy.
More Information on Tubal Ring: Pregnancy Basics
- + Tube Pericardiostomy
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- Tube Pericardiostomy
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"Tube Pericardiostomy" is more commonly referred to as "Pericardiocentesis" in the medical community.
Pericardiocentesis
Also Known As: "Percutaneous Balloon Pericardiotomy, Pericardiostomy, Pericardial Effusion Tap, Surgical Pericardiotomy, Pericardial Tap, Pericardiotomy, Aspiration of Pericardial Fluid"
An invasive procedure in which fluid is removed from the pericardium -- a protective sac surrounding the heart. The fluid may be removed by a needle, through a catheter or as part of surgery. This may be done for diagnostic or treatment purposes.
More Information on Pericardiocentesis: Heart Injuries & Infections
- + Tubercular Infection
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- Tubercular Infection
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Also Known As: "Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection, Consumption, TB, Tuberculosis Disease"
An airborne bacterial infection that typically affects the lungs. Infants are frequently tested for this disease, which can remain dormant for a long time and can usually be treated with antibiotics.
More Information on Tubercular Infection: Pneumonia & Lung Infection
- + Tuberculosis
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- Tuberculosis
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Also Known As: "Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection, Tuberculosis Disease, Tubercular Infection, Consumption, TB"
An airborne bacterial infection that typically affects the lungs. Infants are frequently tested for this disease, which can remain dormant for a long time and can usually be treated with antibiotics.
More Information on Tuberculosis: Pneumonia & Lung Infection
- + Tuberculosis Disease
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- Tuberculosis Disease
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Also Known As: "Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection, Tubercular Infection, Consumption, TB"
An airborne bacterial infection that typically affects the lungs. Infants are frequently tested for this disease, which can remain dormant for a long time and can usually be treated with antibiotics.
More Information on Tuberculosis Disease: Pneumonia & Lung Infection
- + Tuberosity
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- Tuberosity
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A bony protrusion behind the last molar in the upper jaw.
More Information on Tuberosity: Oral Health Basics
- + Tuberosity Reduction
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- Tuberosity Reduction
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A surgery to reduce the size of the bony protrusion behind the last molar in the upper jaw, which is called a tuberosity.
More Information on Tuberosity Reduction: Oral Health Basics
- + Tuberous Sclerosis
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- Tuberous Sclerosis
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Also Known As: "Bourneville's Disease"
A genetic disease that often affects the central nervous system and causes benign tumors to grow in the brain and on other vital organs such as the kidneys, heart, eyes, lungs and skin. There is no cure, but treatments my help.
More Information on Tuberous Sclerosis: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Tubotubal Anastomosis
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- Tubotubal Anastomosis
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubouterine Implantation, Tubal Reanastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal, Tubal Implantation, Tubal Anastomosis"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubotubal Anastomosis: Fertility Issues
- + Tubouterine Implantation
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- Tubouterine Implantation
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Also Known As: "Uterotubal Implantation, Microsurgical Tubotubal Anastomosis, Tubal Reanastomosis, Female Sterilization Reversal, Tubal Implantation, Tubal Anastomosis, Tubotubal Anastomosis"
A surgical procedure to reverse tubal ligation (in which a woman's fallopian tubes are tied closed to prevent pregnancy). It either reconnects two severed sections of a fallopian tube or implants the end of a severed tube directly in to the uterus.
More Information on Tubouterine Implantation: Fertility Issues
- + Tuina
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- Tuina
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"Tuina" is more commonly referred to as "Acupressure" in the medical community.
Acupressure
Also Known As: "Reflexology, Shiatsu, Zone Therapy"
A traditional Chinese procedure similar to acupuncture that uses pressure instead of needles. Pressure is applied to specific points in the body with the hand, elbow or with devices.
More Information on Acupressure: Alternative Medicine Center
- + Tularemia
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- Tularemia
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Also Known As: "Francisella Tularensis Infection, Rabbit Fever"
Infection caused by the organism Francisella tularensis. It is common in wild rodents and often is transmitted to humans by contact with animal tissues or ticks.
More Information on Tularemia: Bioterror Related Diseases
- + Tumescent Liposuction
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- Tumescent Liposuction
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"Tumescent Liposuction" is more commonly referred to as "Liposuction" in the medical community.
Liposuction
Also Known As: "Body Contouring"
Removal of excess body fat by suction with specialized surgical equipment. It is typically performed by a plastic surgeon and includes variations such as tumescent liposuction, the super-wet technique and ultrasound-assisted liposuction.
More Information on Liposuction: Skin & Aging
- + Tumor
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- Tumor
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New and abnormal tissue that has no useful function and impacts the growth of healthy tissue. It can be benign (not harmful) or malignant (cancerous).
More Information on Tumor: Cancer Basics
- + Tumor Marker Tests
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- Tumor Marker Tests
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Blood or urine tests for substances produced by abnormal body masses (tumors). Testing may be used for screening, diagnosis, to determine the extent and speed of tumor growth or to monitor treatments.
More Information on Tumor Marker Tests: Cancer Lab Tests
- + Tumor Markers
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- Tumor Markers
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Substances produced by abnormal body masses (either benign or cancerous) that accumulate in blood or urine. Testing may help determine the extent and speed of tumor growth. Types include CA 125 (ovarian), CEA (gastrointestinal) and PSA (prostate).
More Information on Tumor Markers: Cancer Lab Tests
- + Tumor Necrosis Factor
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- Tumor Necrosis Factor
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Also Known As: "TNFb, TNFa, Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma, TNF, Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta, TNFg, Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha"
A substance produced by white blood cells that helps fight disease, including destroying cancer cells. There are three types: alpha (TNFa), beta (TNFb) and gamma (TNFg).
More Information on Tumor Necrosis Factor: Cancer Basics
- + Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
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- Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
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Also Known As: "TNFb, TNFa, TNF, TNFg, Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma, Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta"
A substance produced by white blood cells that helps fight disease, including destroying cancer cells. There are three types: alpha (TNFa), beta (TNFb) and gamma (TNFg).
More Information on Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha: Cancer Basics
- + Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta
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- Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta
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Also Known As: "TNFb, TNFa, TNF, TNFg, Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha, Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma"
A substance produced by white blood cells that helps fight disease, including destroying cancer cells. There are three types: alpha (TNFa), beta (TNFb) and gamma (TNFg).
More Information on Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta: Cancer Basics
- + Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma
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- Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma
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Also Known As: "TNFb, TNFa, TNF, Tumor Necrosis Factor Beta, TNFg, Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha"
A substance produced by white blood cells that helps fight disease, including destroying cancer cells. There are three types: alpha (TNFa), beta (TNFb) and gamma (TNFg).
More Information on Tumor Necrosis Factor Gamma: Cancer Basics
- + Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
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- Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
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"Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors" is more commonly referred to as "Anti TNF" in the medical community.
Anti TNF
Also Known As: "TNF Inhibitors, Anti Tumor Necrosis Factor"
Medications frequently used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. They may also be used to treat some forms of inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease.
More Information on Anti TNF: Digestive Medications
- + Tumor Suppressor Genes
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- Tumor Suppressor Genes
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Gene that cause other cells to die at appropriate times or inhibit cell division. They naturally suppress tumor growth. Changes (mutation) to these genes can lead to multiplication of cells, tumor growth and (possibly) cancer.
More Information on Tumor Suppressor Genes: Cancer Basics
- + TUR
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- TUR
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"TUR" is more commonly referred to as "Transurethral Resection" in the medical community.
Transurethral Resection
A procedure in which tissue is removed through the urethra using a special instrument. It is most commonly used in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer, when it is called TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate).
More Information on Transurethral Resection: Prostate & Testicular
- + Turbidity
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- Turbidity
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Cloudy appearance of water caused by tiny particles in the water. High levels can interfere with ability to disinfect water.
More Information on Turbidity: Water & Hydration
- + Turbinates
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- Turbinates
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Also Known As: "Superior Turbinates, Nasal Turbinates, Middle Turbinates, Nose Turbinates, Inferior Turbinates"
Three round structures inside each nasal cavity that run along the length of the nasal septum. They are named for their location superior (uppermost, near the bridge or the nose) middle and inferior (lowermost, near the nostrils).
More Information on Turbinates: Nose & Throat
- + Turista
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- Turista
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"Turista" is more commonly referred to as "Traveler's Diarrhea" in the medical community.
Traveler's Diarrhea
An infection caused by unclean food or drink that typically causes frequent and watery bowel movements. It is common among travelers and usually begins abruptly while traveling or shortly afterwards.
More Information on Traveler's Diarrhea: Gastroenteritis & Food Illness
- + Turner Phenotype With Normal Karyotype
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- Turner Phenotype With Normal Karyotype
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"Turner Phenotype With Normal Karyotype" is more commonly referred to as "Noonan Syndrome" in the medical community.
Noonan Syndrome
Also Known As: "Ullrich-Noonan Syndrome, Male Turner Syndrome, Familial Turner Syndrome, Pseudo-Ullrich-Turner Syndrome, Turner Syndrome In Female With X Chromosome, Female Pseudo-Turner Syndrome, Turner-Like Syndrome"
A type of multiple congenital anomaly/mental retardation (MCA/MR) syndrome that affects the heart, normal growth and development, blood clotting and more. About two thirds of Noonan Syndrome patients have some form of congenital heart disease.
More Information on Noonan Syndrome: Pediatric Heart
- + Turner Syndrome
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- Turner Syndrome
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Also Known As: "Monosomy X, 45 X Karyotype"
A genetic disorder when a girl has only one X chromosome. Characterized by a short stature, poor sexual development, infertility and physical abnormalities, such as a webbed neck.
More Information on Turner Syndrome: Birth & Genetic Disorders
- + Turner Syndrome In Female With X Chromosome
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- Turner Syndrome In Female With X Chromosome
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"Turner Syndrome In Female With X Chromosome" is more commonly referred to as "Noonan Syndrome" in the medical community.
Noonan Syndrome
Also Known As: "Ullrich-Noonan Syndrome, Male Turner Syndrome, Familial Turner Syndrome, Pseudo-Ullrich-Turner Syndrome, Female Pseudo-Turner Syndrome, Turner-Like Syndrome, Turner Phenotype With Normal Karyotype"
A type of multiple congenital anomaly/mental retardation (MCA/MR) syndrome that affects the heart, normal growth and development, blood clotting and more. About two thirds of Noonan Syndrome patients have some form of congenital heart disease.
More Information on Noonan Syndrome: Pediatric Heart
- + Turner-Like Syndrome
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- Turner-Like Syndrome
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"Turner-Like Syndrome" is more commonly referred to as "Noonan Syndrome" in the medical community.
Noonan Syndrome
Also Known As: "Ullrich-Noonan Syndrome, Male Turner Syndrome, Turner Phenotype With Normal Karyotype, Familial Turner Syndrome, Pseudo-Ullrich-Turner Syndrome, Turner Syndrome In Female With X Chromosome, Female Pseudo-Turner Syndrome"
A type of multiple congenital anomaly/mental retardation (MCA/MR) syndrome that affects the heart, normal growth and development, blood clotting and more. About two thirds of Noonan Syndrome patients have some form of congenital heart disease.
More Information on Noonan Syndrome: Pediatric Heart
- + TURP
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- TURP
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Also Known As: "Transurethral Resection of the Prostate"
A procedure in which prostate tissue is removed through the urethra using a special instrument.
More Information on TURP: Prostate & Testicular
- + TVS
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- TVS
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"TVS" is more commonly referred to as "Transvaginal Ultrasound" in the medical community.
Transvaginal Ultrasound
Also Known As: "Transvaginal Sonography"
A procedure in which a probe that emits sound waves is inserted into the vagina to produce picture of body tissue. Used to find abnormalities in the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, bladder and other nearby structures.
More Information on Transvaginal Ultrasound: ObGyn Imaging Tests
- + Twenty Four Hour Urine
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- Twenty Four Hour Urine
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"Twenty Four Hour Urine" is more commonly referred to as "24 Hour Urine" in the medical community.
24 Hour Urine
The total amount of urine produced by an individual in a 24-hour period. Patients are usually directed to empty their bladder (void) in the morning and then collect any urine produced for the next 24 hours -- including the next morning's first void.
More Information on 24 Hour Urine: Diabetes & Endocrine Tests
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- + Twisted Testicle
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- Twisted Testicle
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A medical emergency that causes severe testicular pain.
More Information on Twisted Testicle: Prostate & Testicular
- + Tylectomy
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- Tylectomy
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"Tylectomy" is more commonly referred to as "Lumpectomy" in the medical community.
Lumpectomy
Also Known As: "Limited Breast Surgery, Segmental Mastectomy, Breast Conservation Therapy, Breast Sparing Surgery, Breast Conservation Surgery, Partial Mastectomy, Segmental Breast Excision"
Surgical removal of the cancerous tissue within the breast without removing any other part of the breast. It may also include removal of the lymph nodes in the armpit (axilla).
More Information on Lumpectomy: Breast Cancer
- + Tylenol
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- Tylenol
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Also Known As: "Roxicet"
A brand of acetaminophen, over-the-counter nonaspirin medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever (but not inflammation). It belongs to the family of drugs called analgesics.
More Information on Tylenol: Pain Medications
- + Tympanogram
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- Tympanogram
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A test that determines the patients response to sound under different air pressures within the middle ear. It can detect fluid in the middle ear, damage to the ear drum (tympanic membrane), impacted ear wax and other conditions.
More Information on Tympanogram: Ear Conditions
- + Tympanometry
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- Tympanometry
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Also Known As: "Tympanogram"
A test that determines the patients response to sound under different air pressures within the middle ear. It can detect fluid in the middle ear, damage to the ear drum (tympanic membrane), impacted ear wax and other conditions.
More Information on Tympanometry: Ear Conditions
- + Tympanostomy Tubes
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- Tympanostomy Tubes
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"Tympanostomy Tubes" is more commonly referred to as "Myringotomy" in the medical community.
Myringotomy
Also Known As: "Ear Tube Surgery"
Surgical procedure to drain fluid from the ears and insert tubes in the ear drums, which equalizes pressure between the middle and outer ear. Performed to treat recurring ear infections, which may be related to allergies.
More Information on Myringotomy: Ear Conditions
- + Type 1 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
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- Type 1 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
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"Type 1 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome" is more commonly referred to as "Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome" in the medical community.
Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
Also Known As: "Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome, Immunoendocrinopathy Syndrome, Autoimmune Endocrine Failure Syndrome, Type 2 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome"
A group of autoimmune disorders in which the body attacks its own glands. This results in the glands not being able to produce enough hormones to meet the body's needs. There are two types of this syndrome and each is linked to type 1 diabetes.
More Information on Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome: Autoimmune Basics
- + Type 1 Diabetes
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- Type 1 Diabetes
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Also Known As: "IDDM, Juvenile Diabetes, Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus"
A condition in which the pancreas does not produce insulin. It usually develops in childhood or adolescence, but can appear at any age. It occurs when the body's immune system destroys insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.
More Information on Type 1 Diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes Basics
- + Type 1 Diabetes & Exercise
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- Type 1 Diabetes & Exercise
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"Type 1 Diabetes & Exercise" is more commonly referred to as "Exercise & Diabetes" in the medical community.
Exercise & Diabetes
Also Known As: "Type 2 Diabetes & Exercise"
Regular exercise is an important component of any type 1 or type 2 diabetes management program. Activity can help control blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of complications, such as heart, kidney, nerve and eye disease.
More Information on Exercise & Diabetes: Diabetes Diet & Fitness
- + Type 1.5 Diabetes
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- Type 1.5 Diabetes
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Also Known As: "Type 1a Diabetes, Type 1b Diabetes"
A designation that may be given to forms of diabetes that have characteristics of both type 1 and type 2, but are really neither of these types. This may include maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY), latent adult diabetes (LADA) and others.
More Information on Type 1.5 Diabetes: Diabetes & Endocrine Basics
- + Type 1a Diabetes
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- Type 1a Diabetes
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Also Known As: "Type 1b Diabetes"
A designation that may be given to forms of diabetes that have characteristics of both type 1 and type 2, but are really neither of these types. This may include maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY), latent adult diabetes (LADA) and others.
More Information on Type 1a Diabetes: Diabetes & Endocrine Basics
- + Type 1b Diabetes
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- Type 1b Diabetes
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Also Known As: "Type 1a Diabetes"
A designation that may be given to forms of diabetes that have characteristics of both type 1 and type 2, but are really neither of these types. This may include maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY), latent adult diabetes (LADA) and others.
More Information on Type 1b Diabetes: Diabetes & Endocrine Basics
- + Type 2 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
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- Type 2 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
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"Type 2 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome" is more commonly referred to as "Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome" in the medical community.
Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome
Also Known As: "Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome, Immunoendocrinopathy Syndrome, Autoimmune Endocrine Failure Syndrome, Type 1 Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome"
A group of autoimmune disorders in which the body attacks its own glands. This results in the glands not being able to produce enough hormones to meet the body's needs. There are two types of this syndrome and each is linked to type 1 diabetes.
More Information on Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome: Autoimmune Basics
- + Type 2 Diabetes
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- Type 2 Diabetes
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Also Known As: "NIDDM, Adult Onset Diabetes, Maturity Onset Diabetes, Noninsulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus"
The most common form of diabetes. Patients manufacture insulin (sometimes more than necessary) but their bodies do not use it effectively. Its cause is unknown, but it is linked to age, obesity, family history, lack of exercise and other factors.
More Information on Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 Diabetes Basics
- + Type 2 Diabetes & Exercise
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- Type 2 Diabetes & Exercise
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"Type 2 Diabetes & Exercise" is more commonly referred to as "Exercise & Diabetes" in the medical community.
Exercise & Diabetes
Also Known As: "Type 1 Diabetes & Exercise"
Regular exercise is an important component of any type 1 or type 2 diabetes management program. Activity can help control blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of complications, such as heart, kidney, nerve and eye disease.
More Information on Exercise & Diabetes: Diabetes Diet & Fitness
- + Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Program
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- Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Program
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"Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Program" is more commonly referred to as "Diabetes Prevention Program" in the medical community.
Diabetes Prevention Program
The first nationwide U.S. study to examine whether type 2 diabetes is preventable through diet and exercise or medication. It was sponsored by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and involved more than 3,000 people with prediabetes.
More Information on Diabetes Prevention Program: Type 2 Diabetes Basics
- + Type A Aortic Dissection
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- Type A Aortic Dissection
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"Type A Aortic Dissection" is more commonly referred to as "Aortic Dissection" in the medical community.
Aortic Dissection
Also Known As: "Dissecting Aortic Aneurism, Descending Aortic Dissection, Acute Aortic Dissection, Ascending Aortic Dissection, Type B Aortic Dissection, Torn Aorta"
A tear in the inner lining of the aorta that allows blood to leak into the space between the inner and outer layers. This could be fatal. The aorta may also widen or balloon, creating a dissecting aortic aneurysm.
More Information on Aortic Dissection: Aneurysm
- + Type B Aortic Dissection
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- Type B Aortic Dissection
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"Type B Aortic Dissection" is more commonly referred to as "Aortic Dissection" in the medical community.
Aortic Dissection
Also Known As: "Dissecting Aortic Aneurism, Descending Aortic Dissection, Acute Aortic Dissection, Ascending Aortic Dissection, Torn Aorta, Type A Aortic Dissection"
A tear in the inner lining of the aorta that allows blood to leak into the space between the inner and outer layers. This could be fatal. The aorta may also widen or balloon, creating a dissecting aortic aneurysm.
More Information on Aortic Dissection: Aneurysm
- + Type I Hyperlipoproteinemia
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- Type I Hyperlipoproteinemia
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"Type I Hyperlipoproteinemia" is more commonly referred to as "Hyperchylomicronemia" in the medical community.
Hyperchylomicronemia
Also Known As: "High Chylomicrons, Chylomicronemia Syndrome"
Abnormally high blood levels of chylomicrons, lipoproteins that carry cholesterol and triglycerides through the bloodstream.
More Information on Hyperchylomicronemia: Cholesterol
- + Type I SMA
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- Type I SMA
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"Type I SMA" is more commonly referred to as "Werdnig Hoffman Disease" in the medical community.
Werdnig Hoffman Disease
Also Known As: "Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy"
A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected within 3 to 6 months of age. Children affected are unable to lift their heads or accomplish other early childhood movement milestones. Difficulty swallowing and feeding may also occur.
More Information on Werdnig Hoffman Disease: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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- Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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"Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy" is more commonly referred to as "Werdnig Hoffman Disease" in the medical community.
Werdnig Hoffman Disease
Also Known As: "Type I SMA"
A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected within 3 to 6 months of age. Children affected are unable to lift their heads or accomplish other early childhood movement milestones. Difficulty swallowing and feeding may also occur.
More Information on Werdnig Hoffman Disease: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type II SMA
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- Type II SMA
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A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected within 15 months to 2 years of age. Children affected may sit up unsupported, but are unable to come to sitting position unassisted. Difficulty eating may also occur.
More Information on Type II SMA: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type II Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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- Type II Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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Also Known As: "Type II SMA"
A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected within 15 months to 2 years of age. Children affected may sit up unsupported, but are unable to come to sitting position unassisted. Difficulty eating may also occur.
More Information on Type II Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type III Hyperlipoproteinemia
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- Type III Hyperlipoproteinemia
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A genetic condition that involves a combination of high triglycerides (fatty materials) and high levels of very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL).
More Information on Type III Hyperlipoproteinemia: Cholesterol
- + Type III SMA
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- Type III SMA
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"Type III SMA" is more commonly referred to as "Kugelberg Welander Disease" in the medical community.
Kugelberg Welander Disease
Also Known As: "Juvenile Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type III Spinal Muscular Atrophy"
A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected by age 3. Children affected may be able to stand and walk, but fall more frequently and have difficulty running or getting up from a seated or bent position. Tremors may also occur.
More Information on Kugelberg Welander Disease: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type III Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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- Type III Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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"Type III Spinal Muscular Atrophy" is more commonly referred to as "Kugelberg Welander Disease" in the medical community.
Kugelberg Welander Disease
Also Known As: "Juvenile Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Type III SMA"
A type of spinal muscular atrophy that is usually detected by age 3. Children affected may be able to stand and walk, but fall more frequently and have difficulty running or getting up from a seated or bent position. Tremors may also occur.
More Information on Kugelberg Welander Disease: Pediatric Brain & Nerve
- + Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemia
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- Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemia
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"Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemia" is more commonly referred to as "Familial Hypertriglyceridemia" in the medical community.
Familial Hypertriglyceridemia
A genetic condition in which triglyceride levels are abnormally high.
More Information on Familial Hypertriglyceridemia: Cholesterol
- + Type IV SMA
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- Type IV SMA
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"Type IV SMA" is more commonly referred to as "Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy" in the medical community.
Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Also Known As: "Adult Onset SMA, Type IV Spinal Muscular Atrophy"
A rare form of spinal muscular atrophy in which symptoms do not develop until adulthood, usually after age 35. Progression of the disease occurs more slowly than with other forms, but loss of function can occur in spurts.
More Information on Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Movement Disorders
- + Type IV Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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- Type IV Spinal Muscular Atrophy
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"Type IV Spinal Muscular Atrophy" is more commonly referred to as "Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy" in the medical community.
Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Also Known As: "Adult Onset SMA, Type IV SMA"
A rare form of spinal muscular atrophy in which symptoms do not develop until adulthood, usually after age 35. Progression of the disease occurs more slowly than with other forms, but loss of function can occur in spurts.
More Information on Adult Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Movement Disorders
- + Type V Hyperlipoproteinemia
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- Type V Hyperlipoproteinemia
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A genetic condition in which the body is unable to use and rid the body of triglycerides, leading to high levels of triglycerides in plasma, the liquid part of blood in which blood cells are suspended.
More Information on Type V Hyperlipoproteinemia: Cholesterol
- + Types of Diabetes
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- Types of Diabetes
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Type I diabetes is a condition in which little or no insulin is produced by the pancreas (an organ next to the stomach). Type II diabetes is a condition in which insulin is produced, but the body either rejects or does not use it.
More Information on Types of Diabetes: Diabetes & Endocrine Basics
- + Types of Exercise
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- Types of Exercise
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"Types of Exercise" is more commonly referred to as "Exercise Choices" in the medical community.
Exercise Choices
Also Known As: "Fitness Choices"
Not all exercises are right for everyone. There are a variety of options available to find the right workout for a particular person. Examples of different types of exercises include walking, martial arts, aerobics and strength training.
More Information on Exercise Choices: Exercise & Weight
- + Types of High Blood Pressure
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- Types of High Blood Pressure
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Also Known As: "Secondary Hypertension, Renovascular Hypertension, Systematic Hypertension, Hypertensive Encephalopathy"
There are a number of different types of high blood pressure (hypertension), including primary, secondary, renovascular, labile, malignant and resistant.
More Information on Types of High Blood Pressure: Blood Pressure
- + Typhoid
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- Typhoid
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Also Known As: "Salmonella Typhi Infection, Enteric Fever"
A foodborne illness typically contracted during travel to developing countries. Salmonella typhi bacteria travel throughout the body via the bloodstream. Symptoms include diarrhea and a rash on the abdomen and chest.
More Information on Typhoid: Tropical Disease
- + Typhoid Fever
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- Typhoid Fever
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Also Known As: "Salmonella Typhi Infection, Typhoid, Enteric Fever"
A foodborne illness typically contracted during travel to developing countries. Salmonella typhi bacteria
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